{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror came to possess contemporary film venues.
The biggest jump-scare the cinema world has experienced in 2025? The return of horror as a main player at the UK box office.
As a style, it has remarkably outperformed earlier periods with a 22% rise compared to last year for the UK and Ireland film earnings: over £83 million this year, versus £68.6 million last year.
“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” says a film industry analyst.
The top performers of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4m), another hit film (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98m) and 28 Years Later (£15.54 million) – have all hung about in the theaters and in the public consciousness.
While much of the professional discussion focuses on the standout quality of renowned filmmakers, their triumphs point to something evolving between moviegoers and the style.
“Viewers often remark, ‘This is a must-see regardless of your genre preferences,’” says a content buying lead.
“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”
But apart from aesthetic quality, the steady demand of horror movies this year suggests they are giving cinemagoers something that’s greatly desired: emotional release.
“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” says a film commentator.
“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” remarks a noted author of vampire and monster cinema.
Amid a real-world news cycle featuring war, border tensions, far-right movements, and environmental crises, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities strike a unique chord with audiences.
“It’s been noted that vampire cinema thrives during periods of economic hardship,” says an actress from a successful fright film.
“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”
Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.
Analysts reference the rise of European artistic movements after the WWI and the unstable environment of the post-war Germany, with movies such as classic silent horror and a pioneering fright film.
This was followed by the Great Depression era and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.
“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” says a historian.
“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”
The boogeyman of immigration inspired the just-premiered rural fright a recent film title.
The creator explains: “I aimed to delve into populist rhetoric. Specifically, calls to restore a mythical past that favored a privileged few.”
“Secondly, the idea that you could be with someone you know and then suddenly they blurt out something round the dinner table or in a Facebook post and you’re like, ‘Where did that come from?’”
Arguably, the current era of acclaimed, socially switched-on horror commenced with a clever critique launched a year after a contentious political era.
It ushered in a fresh generation of innovative filmmakers, including various prominent figures.
“That period was incredibly stimulating,” says a director whose movie about a murderous foetus was one of the period's key works.
“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”
This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “In the last ten years, public taste has evolved to welcome bolder horror concepts.”
Concurrently, there has been a reconsideration of the genre’s less celebrated output.
In recent months, a nicke l venue opened in a major city, showing underground films such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the 1989 remake of the expressionist icon.
The fresh acclaim of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the theater owner, a clear response to the formulaic productions produced at the theaters.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he says.
“Conversely, [such movies] appear raw. As if they emerged straight from the artist's mind, untouched by studio control.”
Scary movies continue to challenge the norm.
“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” notes an expert.
Alongside the re-emergence of the insane researcher motif – with multiple versions of a literary masterpiece upcoming – he forecasts we will see scary movies in 2026 and 2027 addressing our current anxieties: about AI’s dominance in the near future and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
Meanwhile, a religious-themed scare film a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of biblical parent hardships after the nativity, and features well-known actors as the sacred figures – is planned for launch in the coming months, and will certainly cause a stir through the Christian right in the US.</